Which term refers to stones in the kidney or urinary bladder?

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Multiple Choice

Which term refers to stones in the kidney or urinary bladder?

Explanation:
Stones in the kidney or urinary bladder are called calculi. The term calculus (plural calculi) is used for mineral stone formations within the urinary tract, such as renal calculi for kidney stones or bladder calculi for stones in the bladder. The other terms—bolus, chyme, and exocrine—have different meanings: a bolus is a swallowed mass or a dose, chyme is partly digested stomach contents, and exocrine refers to glands that secrete through ducts. Calculi specifically denotes stones, so it’s the precise choice.

Stones in the kidney or urinary bladder are called calculi. The term calculus (plural calculi) is used for mineral stone formations within the urinary tract, such as renal calculi for kidney stones or bladder calculi for stones in the bladder. The other terms—bolus, chyme, and exocrine—have different meanings: a bolus is a swallowed mass or a dose, chyme is partly digested stomach contents, and exocrine refers to glands that secrete through ducts. Calculi specifically denotes stones, so it’s the precise choice.

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