Which term means blood in vomit?

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Study for the NATA BOC Domain 2 Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis Test. Utilize our comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice quiz features; each question comes with hints and thorough explanations. Prepare effectively for your certification exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term means blood in vomit?

Explanation:
Blood in vomit is called hematemesis. This term comes from hemato- meaning blood and -emesis meaning vomiting, so it literally describes vomiting blood and points to an upper GI source of bleeding that needs prompt evaluation. The other terms don’t fit: hyperbilirubinemia refers to high bilirubin levels causing jaundice, icterus is the yellowing seen with jaundice, and ileostomy is a surgical opening from the ileum for stool passage.

Blood in vomit is called hematemesis. This term comes from hemato- meaning blood and -emesis meaning vomiting, so it literally describes vomiting blood and points to an upper GI source of bleeding that needs prompt evaluation. The other terms don’t fit: hyperbilirubinemia refers to high bilirubin levels causing jaundice, icterus is the yellowing seen with jaundice, and ileostomy is a surgical opening from the ileum for stool passage.

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