The probability of recovery based on average outcomes is called what?

• A. Remission
• B. Prognosis
• C. Exacerbation
• D. Sequelae

Answer: (B)

Prognosis is the forecast of how a disease will likely run its course and what outcome to expect for the patient, including the probability of recovery based on patterns seen in many similar cases. It combines the disease’s typical behavior with factors such as severity, patient health, and response to treatment to estimate the chance of recovery. This helps clinicians discuss what to expect and make plans.

Remission describes a period when symptoms disappear or lessen, which isn’t a prediction about overall recovery for the disease as a whole. Exacerbation means a worsening of symptoms, not a probability about outcomes. Sequelae are lasting complications that remain after the illness, not a general forecast of recovery.